{"id":220,"date":"2026-07-13T11:10:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T10:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/?page_id=220"},"modified":"2026-09-18T13:08:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T12:08:44","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/?page_id=220","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"220\" class=\"elementor elementor-220\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebd459e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ebd459e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e8f919 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2e8f919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ba54d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0ba54d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4487f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c4487f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2eeed9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2eeed9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Project Publications\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3b2279 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c3b2279\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1de142 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f1de142\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67ea510 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67ea510\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\">On this page we will list project publications as they appear. The first piece is already available, as <\/em>Doubravka Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1 <em>has contributed to a forum within the Journal of Modern European History:<br \/><\/em><br \/>Kochetkova, Elena, <strong>Doubravka Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/strong>, Vedran Duan\u010di\u0107, Gleb Kazakov, Julia Lajus, Stephen Milder, Vedran Mui\u0107 and Olga Trufanova, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/16118944261465602\">\u2018Zero Growth, Socialist Modernity, and the Anti-Environmental Turn in Eastern Europe\u2019<\/a>, <em>Journal of Modern European History<\/em>, First View access 21 July 2026.<\/p><p><em>The members of the HESG project team have previously published on subjects relating to the project. Below lis features some of their earlier work dealing with some of the themes of the project.<br \/><\/em><br \/><strong><u>Blog Posts<\/u><br \/><\/strong><br \/>Adamson, Matthew, Sam Robinson, <strong>Gordon Barrett<\/strong> and\u00a0<strong>Lif Lund Jacobsen<\/strong>, \u2018Can science diplomacy keep up with a world in crisis?\u2019, <em>LSE Impact Blog<\/em> (29 April 2025), available at\u00a0<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2025\/04\/29\/can-science-diplomacy-keep-up-with-a-world-in-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2025\/04\/29\/can-science-diplomacy-keep-up-with-a-world-in-crisis\/<\/a>.<\/p><p><strong>Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1, Doubravka<\/strong> and Sam Robinson, \u2018Global Conflict and the Rise of \u201cPost Na\u00efve\u201d Science Diplomacy\u2019,\u00a0<em>LSE Impact Blog <\/em>(6 May 2022), available at\u00a0<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.lse.ac.uk%2Fimpactofsocialsciences%2F2022%2F05%2F06%2Fglobal-conflict-and-the-rise-ofpost-naive-science-diplomacy%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cgordon.barrett%40northumbria.ac.uk%7C965ae91de8504b84023708deaa2c0126%7Ce757cfdd1f354457af8f7c9c6b1437e3%7C0%7C0%7C639135303151677651%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=dVnx34LgFyturQwzSeHy%2BUk1I%2FZlbq8%2Fy7JO1NCOp2o%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2022\/05\/06\/global-conflict-and-the-rise-ofpost-naive-science-diplomacy\/<\/a>.<\/p><p><strong><u>Articles, Books\u00a0and Chapters<br \/><\/u><\/strong><br \/><strong>Barrett, Gordon<\/strong>,\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0026749X17001159\">\u2018Between Sovereignty and Legitimacy: China and UNESCO, 1946\u20131953\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>Modern Asian Studies<\/em>\u202f53, no. 5 (2019): 1516\u201342.<\/p><p><strong>Barrett, Gordon<\/strong>,\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108951746\"><em>China\u2019s Cold War Science Diplomacy<\/em><\/a> (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022).<\/p><p><strong>Barrett, Gordon<\/strong> and Aya\u00a0Homei,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0007087424000578\">\u2018Decentring Histories of Science Diplomacy: Cases from Asia\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>The British Journal for the History of Science<\/em>\u202f57, no. 2 (2024): 165\u201373.<\/p><p><strong>Barrett, Gordon<\/strong>, Claire Edington, Aya\u00a0Homei, Kate Sullivan de Estrada, and\u00a0Zuoyue\u00a0Wang,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0007087424000475\">\u2018Concluding Conversation: Decentring Science Diplomacy\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>The British Journal for the History of Science<\/em>\u202f57, no. 2 (2024): 273\u201385.<\/p><p>David, Thomas, Anne-Isabelle Richard, Pierre Singarav\u00e9lou; conversation avec Sven Beckert, Elisabeth Dikizeko, Ali Raza, <strong>B\u00e1rbara<\/strong><strong>\u00a0Kirsi Silva<\/strong>, Jos\u00a0Gommans;\u00a0traduit\u00a0par Marion Beetschen. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3917\/mond1.221.0117\">\u2018Histoire(s)\u00a0globale(s): convergences et\u00a0in\u00e9galit\u00e9s\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Mondes<\/em> no. 21 (2022), 117\u201335.<br \/>[<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0165115323000293\">English translation<\/a> published in\u00a0<em>Itinerario<\/em> 47, no. 3 (2023): 365\u201376.<\/p><p>Thomas, <strong>Daniel Laqua<\/strong>, Maria Framke, Anne-Isabelle Richard, Patricia Oliart, Kate Skinner, Pilar Requejo de Lamo, Robert Kramm, Charlotte Alston and Matthew Hurst, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0080440123000294\">\u2018Rethinking Transnational Activism through Regional Perspectives: Reflections, Literatures and Cases\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>Transactions of the Royal Historical Society<\/em>\u202f2 (2024): 317\u201343.\u00a0<\/p><p>Ibarra, Cecilia, Ra\u00fal O\u2019Rya, and <strong>B\u00e1rbara Kirsi Silva<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2018.05.002\">\u2018Applying\u00a0Knowledge\u00a0Governance to\u00a0Understand the\u00a0Role of\u00a0Science in\u00a0Environmental\u00a0Regulation: The case of\u00a0Arsenic in Chile\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Environmental Science &amp; Policy\u00a0<\/em>86 (2018), 115\u201324.\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Jacobsen, Lif\u00a0Lund<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34194\/geusb.v38.4424\">\u2018Arctic Geopolitics and the Beginning of Earthquake Monitoring in Denmark and Greenland\u2019,<\/a>\u00a0<em>GEUS Bulletin<\/em> 38 (2017): 73\u20136.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Jacobsen, Lif Lund<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/978-1-137-59688-8_8\">\u2018Danish Seismic Research in\u202fRelation to\u202fAmerican Nuclear Detection Efforts\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0in\u00a0<em>Exploring Greenland: Cold War Science and Technology on Ice<\/em>, ed. Kristine C Harper, Matthias Heymann and Ronald E Doel (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016), 167\u201391.<\/p><p><strong>Jacobsen, Lif Lund<\/strong> and <strong>Doubravka Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bewi.202080402\">\u2018Diplomats in Science Diplomacy: Promoting Scientific and Technological Collaboration in International Relations\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte<\/em> 43, no. 4 (2020): 465\u201372.<\/p><p><strong>Jacobsen, Lif Lund<\/strong>, Irina Fedorova and Julia Lajus, <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1600-0498.12393\">\u2018The Seismograph as a Diplomatic Object: The Soviet\u2013American Exchange of Instruments, 1958\u20131964\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Centaurus<\/em> 63, no. 2 (2021): 277\u201395.<\/p><p><strong>Laqua,\u00a0Daniel<\/strong>,\u202f<em>Activism across Borders since 1870: Causes, Campaigns and Conflicts in and beyond Europe <\/em>(London: Bloomsbury, 2023), esp. chapter\u00a08, <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.5040\/9781350267510.ch-8\">\u2018Going Green\u2019<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Laqua,\u00a0Daniel<\/strong> and Sophie Scott Brown, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebritishacademy.ac.uk\/publications\/grassroots-diplomacy-in-the-face-of-global-disorder-historical-perspectives\/\">\u2018Grassroots Diplomacy in the Face of Global Disorder: Historical Perspectives\u2019<\/a> (discussion paper, British Academy \/ Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2026).\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1, Doubravka<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12775\/APH.2017.115.04\">\u2018Between Stalinism and Infrastructural Globalism: The International Geophysical Year (1957\u20138) in Czechoslovakia, Poland and German Democratic Republic\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Acta\u00a0Poloniae\u00a0Historica<\/em> no. 115 (2017): 97\u2013122.\u202f<\/p><p><strong>Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1,\u00a0Doubravka<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3197\/096734018X15137949592061\">\u2018The International\u202fBiological Program in Eastern Europe. Science Diplomacy, Comecon and the Beginnings of Ecology in\u00a0Czechoslovakia\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>Environment and History<\/em> 24, no. 4 (2018): 543\u201367.<\/p><p><strong>Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1, Doubravka<\/strong> and <strong>Gordon Barrett<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-40546-4_41\">\u2018World Federation of Scientific Workers\u2019<\/a>, in\u00a0<em>The Palgrave Handbook of Non-State Actors in East-West Relations<\/em>, ed. P\u00e9ter Marton, Gry Thomasen, Csaba B\u00e9k\u00e9s and Andr\u00e1s R\u00e1cz, 541\u201354.\u202fCham: Springer, 2024).\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1\u202fDoubravka<\/strong> and Ji\u0159\u00ed Jan\u00e1\u010d,\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1600-0498.12329\">\u2018On the Road to Stockholm: A Case Study of the Failure of Cold War International Environmental Initiatives (Prague Symposium, 1971)\u2019<\/a>, <em>Centaurus\u00a0<\/em>63 (2021):132\u201349.\u00a0<\/p><p>Rispoli, Giulia and <strong>Doubravka Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/strong>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1525\/hsns.2020.50.4.456\">\u2018Science and Diplomacy around the Earth: From the Man and\u202fBiosphere Programme to the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences<\/em> 50, no. 4 (2020): 456\u201381.<\/p><p>Sam Robinson, Matthew Adamson, <strong>Gordon Barrett<\/strong>, <strong>Lif Lund Jacobsen<\/strong>, Simone Turchetti, Aya\u00a0Homei, P\u00e9ter Marton, Leah Aronowsky, Iqra Choudry, Johan G\u00e4rdebo, Jaehwan Hyun, Gerardo Ienna,\u00a0Carringtone\u00a0Kinyanjui, Beatriz Mart\u00ednez-Rius, J\u00falia Mascarello, <strong>Doubravka Ol\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/strong>, Giulia Rispoli and Waqar Zaidi, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/scipol\/scad026\">\u2018The Globalization of Science Diplomacy in the Early 1970s: A Historical Exploration\u2019<\/a>,\u202f<em>Science and Public Policy<\/em> 50,\u00a0no.\u00a04\u00a0(2023):\u00a0749\u201358.<\/p><p><strong>Silva, B\u00e1rbara Kirsi<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1484\/M.SD-EB.5.150715\">\u2018Entre mulas e interfer\u00f3metros: La exploraci\u00f3n astron\u00f3mica en Coquimbo como una pr\u00e1ctica compartida\u2019<\/a>, in <em>Ciencia,\u00a0tecnolog\u00eda\u00a0e\u00a0imaginarios\u00a0de\u00a0innovaci\u00f3n, Historia de la Ciencia y la\u00a0Tecnolog\u00eda\u00a0en\u00a0Chile<\/em>, vol. IV, \u00a0ed.\u00a0Nelson Arellano\u00a0and\u00a0Cecilia Ibarra, (Santiago:\u00a0Editorial\u00a0Universitaria, 2023), 215\u201334.<\/p><p><strong>Silva, B\u00e1rbara Kirsi<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1484\/M.SD-EB.5.150715\">\u2018Reaching for the Stars during the Cold War. Science and Diplomacy in the Rise of Astronomy in Chile\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0in\u00a0<em>The Missing Interaction: Science and Diplomacy in the Early Cold War\u00a0<\/em>, ed. Maria Rentetzi (Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2025), 179\u2013201.<\/p><p><strong>Silva, B\u00e1rbara Kirsi<\/strong>, Cecilia Ibarra\u00a0and Mauricio Osses,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-25233-4_16\">\u2018Interdisciplinary Practices for the History of Solar Engineering in Chile\u2019<\/a>,\u00a0in\u00a0<em>Rethinking Technology and Engineering. Philosophy of Engineering and Technology:\u00a0Dialogues Across Disciplines and Geographies, <\/em>ed. Albrecht Fritzsche and Andr\u00e9s Santa-Mar\u00eda (Cham: Springer, 2023), 213\u201323.<\/p><p><strong>Silva, B\u00e1rbara Kirsi<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5282\/rcc\/9138\">\u2018Stars, Mules, and Interferometers in Early Transnational Astronomy in 1960s Chile\u2019<\/a>, <em>Arcadia: Explorations in Environmental History\u00a0<\/em>(2020).\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f09e8a9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f09e8a9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ddcb0b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9ddcb0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68e9d93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"68e9d93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Funded by<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b8b8e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6b8b8e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"113\" src=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white-300x113.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-594\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white-1024x386.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white-768x290.jpg 768w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white-1536x580.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/BA-white.jpg 1887w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6138167 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6138167\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>Partner Institutions<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2f80e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e2f80e4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd0729e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bd0729e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"38\" src=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-300x38.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-602\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-300x38.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-1024x129.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-768x97.jpg 768w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-1536x194.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Arctic-Institute-2048x258.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37dac0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37dac0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"121\" src=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Charles-University-300x121.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-599\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Charles-University-300x121.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.northumbria.ac.uk\/hesg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Charles-University-1024x412.jpg 1024w, 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